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Dinobryon (dine-oh-bry-on) a mixotrophic stramenopile (chrysophyte) with one long flagellum and one short flagellum. When feeding heterotrophically, the beating of the long flagellum draws food towards the cell where it may be ingested. The cell also has brownish chloroplasts. It forms a flimsy tubular lorica which is emphasised in this image. Phase contrast microscopy. This image was taken by Dawn Moran and David Patterson from cultures and samples collected from the Ross Sea in Antarctica by Rebecca Gast. Image copyright: Dawn Moran and D. J. Patterson, image used under license to MBL (micro*scope).
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Dinobryon
From the collection
Ross Sea, Antarctica
| Description of Dinobryon: Chrysophytes, loricate, forming arbusculate colonies (rarely solitary), planktonic and free-swimming (rarely sessile); lorica cylindrical, vase- or funnel-shaped and often with a slightly broadened mouth; lorica consisting primarily or entirely of cellulose and protein, formed by successive loops of fibrils extruded during rotation of the cell; cells Ochromonas-like, attached to base of lorica by a thin protoplasmic strand; 2 unequal flagella; chloroplast(s) 1 (bilobed) or 2; eyespot large, associated with base of short flagellum; 1-2 contractile vacuoles, anterior, median or posterior; chrysolaminaran vacuole large, posterior; nutrition phototrophic and phagotrophic; reproduction by longitudinal cell division, after which one daughter cell swims away or often moves to mouth of parental lorica and forms a new lorica, whereas the other daughter cell occupies the parental lorica; stomatocysts formed asexually or sexually; several species wide-spread and very common in freshwater lakes and ponds; blooms sometimes causing odor problems; some species also occurring in estuaries and coastal marine waters including Antarctica. |
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Dinobryon in this collection |
Dinobryon in other collections
Dinobryon petiolatum, from
Heterotrophic flagellates of marine habitats
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Dinobryon petiolatum, from
Heterotrophic flagellates of marine habitats
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Dinobryon bavaricum, from
Protozoan biomonitors in China
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Dinobryon cyclindricum, from
Protozoan biomonitors in China
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Dinobryon divergens, from
Protozoan biomonitors in China
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Dinobryon sertularia, from
Protozoan biomonitors in China
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Dinobryon sociale, from
Protozoan biomonitors in China
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Dinobryon, from
Protsville drawings of freshwater protists
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Dinobryon divergens, from
Limnic and marine Protists of Northern Germany and the Alps
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Dinobryon divergens, from
Limnic and marine Protists of Northern Germany and the Alps
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Dinobryon divergens, from
Limnic and marine Protists of Northern Germany and the Alps
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Dinobryon, from
Lake Toolik, Arctic Alaska
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Dinobryon sertularia, from
Provasoli-Guillard National Center for Culture of Marine Phytoplankton (CCMP)
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Dinobryon sertularia, from
Kunstforme der Natur by Ernst Haeckel
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Dinobryon, from
Lake Toolik, Arctic Alaska
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Dinobryon sertularia, from
Provasoli-Guillard National Center for Culture of Marine Phytoplankton (CCMP)
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Dinobryon sertularia, from
Provasoli-Guillard National Center for Culture of Marine Phytoplankton (CCMP)
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Dinobryon, from
Lake Toolik, Arctic Alaska
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Dinobryon sertularia, from
Freshwater and Terrestrial Microbes of Idaho (USA) and Elsewhere
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Dinobryon, from
Cumloden, Massachusetts, USA
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