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Heterolobosea

Classification by
 

Cellular life
 Eukaryota
 Acantharea
 Acritarchs
 Alveolates
 Apusomonads
 Breviatea
 Centroheliozoa
 Cercomonadida
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 Ebriids
 Euglenozoa
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 Glaucocystophytes
 Granuloreticulosa
 Gymnophrea
 Gymnosphaerids
 Haplosporidia
 Haptophytes
 Hemimastigophora
 Heterolobosea
 Acrasida
 Acrasidae
 Gruberellidae
 Lyromonadidae
 Schizopyrenida
 Schizopyrenids of uncertain status
 Vahlkampfiidae
 Kathablepharids
 Komokiacea
 Mesomycetozoa
 Nucleariids
 Opisthokonts
 Oxymonadida
 Pansomonadida
 Parabasalids
 Paramyxea
 Pelobionts and entamoebae
 Phaeodarea
 Plasmodiophorids
 Polycystina
 Ramicristates
 Residua
 Rhodophyta
 Schizoclades
 Spongomonads
 Stephanopogonidae
 Stramenopiles
 Taxopodids
 Telonemidae
 Thaumatomonads
 Vampyrellids
 Viridaeplantae


Heteramoeba
, from Drawings of heterolobosea


Percolomonas cosmopolitus
, from Eutree - voucher materials


Didascalus
, from Drawings of heterolobosea


Adelphamoeba
, from Drawings of heterolobosea
Description of Heterolobosea:
Circumscription: Heterotrophic amoebas, amoebo-flagellates (collectively the vahlkampfiids or schizopyrenids), flagellates (Percolomonas), and slime moulds (the acrasids). Two genera have no flagellated stage, but the majority of species have the capacity to convert from amoebas to flagellates or to encyst. Flagellates have two to four flagella and usually an ingestion region with an adjacent ridge supported by microtubules. Amoebas move with eruptive pseudopodia. Common in soils, but the group contains a facultative pathogen of the human central nervous systems (Naegleria). The acrasid slime moulds are one of two types of cellular slime moulds in which resistant spores are released from an aggregated mass of cells and in which differentiation may occur. Ultrastructural identity: Mitochondrial cristae discoidal (i.e., with pedicel) or sacculate, mitochondria may be partly enclosed by an extension of endoplasmic reticulum. Basal bodies parallel or nearly so, giving rise to several microtubular roots and sometimes a cross-striated nonmicrotubular root. Without dictyosomes with stacks of sacs, usually no extrusomes, cell surface naked. Nuclear envelope intact during mitosis, spindle microtubules internal. Synapomorphy: To be resolved but either discieristate protists forming eruptive pseudopodia or discicristate protists with parallel basal bodies inserting on an electrondense pad, possibly with a substantial cross-striated root.


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    micro*scope - version 6.0 - March, 2006
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