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Trichonympha
portrait

Trichonympha (trick-owe-nymph-a) is one of the hypermastigid flagellates - flagellates with large numbers of flagella. They and the trichomonads made up the group called the parabasalids - almost all of which are endobiotic or parasitic. There is an anterior symmetrical mobile rostrum, and the numerous flagella arise from this region and from the region of the body immediately behind. There are also spirochaetes attached to the back of the body. The nucleus is a large structure lying some distance behind this. Ingesta (food vacuoles) are found in the posterior part of the body. From the termite Zootermopsis, supplied by Wards Natural Science Establishment, Rochester, New York, USA. Phase contrast.   This picture was taken by Linda Amaral Zettler, Lorraine Olendzenski, and David Patterson of material from the intestines of the termite Zootermopsis. Image copyright: L Amaral-Zettler, L. Olendzenski and D. J. Patterson, image used under license to MBL (micro*scope).

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Trichonympha

From the collection Zootermopsis - termite

Description of Trichonympha: Hypermastigid with a spindle-shaped body (75-150 µm) in length. Rostral kineties are independent from kineties on the rest of the cell. Rostral tube divided into 2 hemi-rostral plates composed of the association of parabasal fibres. Parabasal bodies regularly arranged around the nucleus. Ultrastructural study has shown 2 privileged basal bodies on the top of the flagellar area of the rostrum and pelta-axostylar rows underlying the membrane of the cap. At division the 2 hemi-rostra separate and reconstitute their symmetry in each daughter cell. Seven species live in Cryptocercus punctulatus e.g. T. okolona and about 13 species occur in termites such as T. agilis in Reticulitermes lucifugus. Type species: Trichonympha agilis Leidy, 1877.


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    Trichonympha in this collection



    Trichonympha



    Trichonympha

    portrait


    Trichonympha

    community


    Trichonympha

    rostrum TS


    Trichonympha

    rostrum


    Trichonympha

    flagella


    Trichonympha

    bacteria


    Trichonympha

    cytoplasm, nucleus

    Trichonympha in other collections



    Deltotrichonympha operculata
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Deltotrichonympha operculata
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Deltotrichonympha operculata
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Deltotrichonympha operculata
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Pseudotrichonympha hertwigi
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Pseudotrichonympha hertwigi
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Pseudotrichonympha hertwigi
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Spirotrichonympha cincta
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Spirotrichonympha cincta
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Spirotrichonympha flagellata
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Spirotrichonympha mirabilis
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Spirotrichonympha mirabilis
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Trichonympha agilis
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Trichonympha agilis
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Trichonympha agilis
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Trichonympha agilis
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Trichonympha agilis
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Trichonympha agilis
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Trichonympha agilis
    , from Images by Guy Brugerolle


    Deltotrichonympha
    , from Drawings by Guy Brugerolle


    Trichonympha
    , from Drawings by Guy Brugerolle


    Pseudotrichonympha
    , from Drawings by Guy Brugerolle


    Spirotrichonympha
    , from Drawings by Guy Brugerolle


    Trichonympha
    , from Drawings by Guy Brugerolle


    Spirotrichonympha
    , from Reticulotermes - termite


    Spirotrichonympha
    , from Reticulotermes - termite


    Trichonympha
    , from Cryptocercus - wood eating roach


    Trichonympha
    , from Cryptocercus - wood eating roach


    Trichonympha
    , from Reticulotermes - termite


    Trichonympha
    , from Reticulotermes - termite


    Trichonympha
    , from Cryptocercus - wood eating roach


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